Pfennig

1483–1494Circulation

Obverse

Three circles in shield surrounded by legend

Legend
English
MAGISTRI
Master

Reverse

Cross that divides the surrounding legend into four sections

Legend
English
LIVONIE
of Livonia

Edge

Type Plain

Issues

  • Wenden

Physical

Metal
Billon
Weight
0.38 g
Diameter
13 mm
Thickness
0.5 mm
Shape
Round (irregular)
Technique
Hammered

Details

Value
Pfennig
= 1/972 Ducat
= 1/108 Mark
= 1/27 Ferding
= 1/3 Schilling
Type
Circulation
Ruler
John Freitag of Loringhoven (Johann Freitag von Loringhoven) (1483–1494)
Demonetized
Yes